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Format a professional invoice as PDF

2 min read·25 July 2026

A professionally formatted invoice PDF makes a good impression and speeds up payment. Learn how to correctly format, sign and archive invoices.

Required elements on an invoice

In most countries an invoice is legally required for VAT-registered businesses. Required elements: invoice number (unique, sequential), invoice and delivery date, your company name and address, company registration number, VAT number, recipient name and address, description of service/product, VAT percentage and amount, total amount (including and excluding VAT), and payment term/IBAN.

Page numbers and document identification

An invoice is always one page, but with a specification attachment an invoice number in the header is essential. Use the Header/Footer tool to repeat the invoice number on every page. This unambiguously links every attachment page to the invoice.

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Signature on the invoice

A digital signature increases professional appearance and provides more legal certainty. Add your signature as a transparent PNG via the Sign tool. For business invoices over €10,000 or for international transactions consider an electronic signature with certificate (QES).

Metadata for archiving

When creating an invoice PDF set the metadata correctly: title = "Invoice [number]", author = your company name, description = client name and project description. This makes invoices findable via Windows Search or macOS Spotlight without opening them.

Archiving and retention obligations

Invoices must be retained for 7 years in most EU countries (fiscal retention obligation). Save each invoice with file name in format "YYYY-MM-DD_Invoice-[number]_[Client].pdf" in a structured folder per year. Make monthly backups of your invoice archive to an external drive or cloud storage.

Related tools

Sign PDFTry for freeAdd page numbersTry for freeAdd header or footerTry for freePDF metadataTry for free